Martha’s Vineyard Hospital is a critical access hospital located in Oak Bluffs, Massachusetts, serving the residents and visitors of Martha’s Vineyard island. Established in 1921, the hospital is the primary healthcare facility for the island’s year-round population of approximately 17,000, which increases significantly during peak tourist seasons. The hospital became an affiliate of Mass General Brigham (formerly Partners HealthCare) in 2007, enhancing its ability to provide advanced medical care through collaboration with major Boston medical centers. The facility underwent a significant renovation and expansion in 2010, resulting in a new 90,000-square-foot building that incorporated sustainable design principles and earned LEED Gold certification. Martha’s Vineyard Hospital provides a range of medical services including emergency care, primary care, surgery, obstetrics, diagnostic imaging, and laboratory services. The facility maintains 25 acute care beds and employs over 500 staff members, including full-time and seasonal healthcare professionals. The hospital also operates Windemere Nursing & Rehabilitation Center, a 61-bed skilled nursing facility located on the hospital campus. As the island’s sole hospital, it plays a vital role in emergency medical situations and coordinates with mainland facilities for cases requiring specialized treatment through its air and sea medical transport capabilities.